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EWI’s Effect on EPC Ratings

24.05.2023

In our evolving world, we are continually seeking new methods to combat climate change, lower energy costs, and promote sustainable living. One such mechanism gaining traction is the installation of External Wall Insulation (EWI), a concept that not only enhances the energy efficiency of buildings but significantly influences their Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) ratings as well.

What is EWI?

Before we delve into the core of our topic, let’s briefly cover what External Wall Insulation (EWI) is. Essentially, EWI is a layer of insulation material applied to the exterior walls of a building. The idea is to prevent heat loss and improve thermal performance, contributing to a more energy-efficient and eco-friendly living or working environment.

The material used for EWI varies but often includes mineral wool, expanded polystyrene (EPS), or phenolic foam. These are then encapsulated in a protective weatherproof finish to ensure the insulation remains effective over time and through diverse weather conditions.

The significance of EPC ratings

Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs) are vital tools in the realm of energy conservation and environmental responsibility. They provide a measure of a building’s overall energy efficiency and carbon impact, rated on a scale from ‘A’ (most efficient) to ‘G’ (least efficient).

EPC ratings have significant real-world implications. For homeowners, a higher EPC rating can increase property value and decrease energy bills. For businesses, a superior rating often equates to reduced operating costs and an improved reputation as a green company. In many regions, landlords must meet minimum EPC ratings before they can rent their properties.

The UK Government has set a target of a minimum EPC rating of a C by 2035. This feeds into the overarching goals of reducing emissions; these targets also align with the MEES (Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards). The MEES currently requires a minimum EPC rating of E. The government plans to increase this requirement to a minimum rating of C for new tenancies by 2025 and for all existing residences by 2028.

How does EWI impact EPC ratings?

By improving the thermal efficiency of a building, EWI significantly reduces the amount of energy required for heating and cooling, leading to a decreased carbon footprint. This improvement in energy efficiency is directly reflected in a building’s EPC rating.

A well-implemented EWI system can transform a ‘D’ rated building into a ‘B’ rated building on the EPC scale. The exact improvement will depend on factors such as the specific insulation material used, the thickness of the insulation, the initial state of the building, and its heating system.

EWI also makes a significant impact on the property value of your home:

“Based on average property prices in England we are able to see a correlation between a stronger energy efficiency rating and a higher house price, the graph below highlights the price increase as a result of raising your EPC from a G rating through to a higher A ratings, where property value can be as much as 14 per cent higher.

Homes in the North East see the greatest percentage increase in value, whereas an improved efficiency rating sees property value increase by 12.2 per cent which equates to £16,219.

However, as a result of a higher average property prices the South West sees the highest monetary increase from an improved energy efficiency rating with the average property value increasing by £19,576, an improvement of 7.7 per cent.”

Source: https://www.moneysupermarket.com/gas-and-electricity/value-of-efficiency/

It’s also important to note that while EWI is a significant factor, it’s not the only one impacting a building’s EPC rating. Other elements like heating system efficiency, the presence of renewable energy sources, and the efficiency of windows and doors also come into play.

Making the move to EWI

Considering the potential benefits to both our wallets and the environment, the move towards adopting EWI seems like a no-brainer. However, it’s essential to conduct a thorough analysis before deciding. Factors such as the age and construction of your property, the climate you live in, and the financial investment required should all be considered.

As more people become aware of the environmental impacts of their energy usage, the appeal of EWI and other energy-efficient modifications will likely grow. The opportunity to simultaneously reduce our carbon footprints and energy bills while enhancing property values is a powerful motivator.

In conclusion, External Wall Insulation (EWI) plays a pivotal role in influencing a building’s EPC ratings. It is a substantial step towards a greener, more sustainable future, presenting a compelling case for its widespread adoption in residential and commercial buildings alike.

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